Ingredient dictionary

Hard cheese on a food label: it contains milk

Hard cheese is a kind of cheese. It contains milk, so the allergen labelling rules apply. It is not vegan. Open Food Facts finds it in 1,184 products, most often in ready meals. Per 100 g: about 392 kcal and 28 g protein.

By Bravoora teamUpdated Sources checked 7 sourcesHow we check

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for a milk allergy profile

Hard cheese=milk

Does hard cheese contain an allergen?

Yes. Hard cheese contains milk: labels in the US, the UK, Europe and the Gulf must declare it.

AllergenUSUK and EuropeGulf
MilkRequiredRequiredLactose includedRequiredLactose included

Read the milk guide

Is hard cheese vegan?

No. Hard cheese is not vegan: it is made from milk. Whether it is vegetarian depends on the make too.

VeganNot for youNot vegan: it is made from milk.
VegetarianHeads upSome kinds are made with an animal product vegetarians avoid, and a label rarely says which.
Milk allergyNot for youIt contains milk.

A pack can differ from the usual recipe: the app reads the label in your hand.

What other names does hard cheese have on a label?

On European labels it is “fromage à pâte dure” in French, “Hartkäse” in German and “queso duro” in Spanish. The other 8 languages are listed below.

French
fromage à pâte dure
German
Hartkäse
Spanish
queso duro, queso de pasa dura
Italian
formaggio a pasta dura
Dutch
harde kaas
Portuguese
queijo de pasta dura, queijo duro
Polish
ser twardy
Swedish
Hårdost
Finnish
kova juusto
Hungarian
keménysajt
Croatian
tvrdi sirevi

Which foods contain hard cheese?

Open Food Facts lists hard cheese or a more specific kind of it in the ingredients of 1,184 products, most often ready meals, pizzas, pies and quiches and pasta, rice and flour. Most of them are sold in France, Germany and the United Kingdom.

  • Ready meals347
  • Pizzas, pies and quiches179
  • Pasta, rice and flour152
  • Dressings and sauces140
  • Cheese63
  • Sandwiches32

Products with it, by country of sale: France 360 · Germany 342 · United Kingdom 281 · Switzerland 89.

Counted on 13 October 2026 from the Open Food Facts product database, which volunteers fill from real packs: it shows where hard cheese turns up, not how much of the market it is.

How many calories are in hard cheese?

Hard cheese has about 392 kcal per 100 g, with 28 g protein, 0 g carbohydrate and 31 g fat. The figures are for the entry “Hard cheese -average-” in CIQUAL, the French food composition table published by ANSES.

392kcal per 100 g
28g protein
0g carbohydrate
31g fat

Also per 100 g: sugars 0 g, saturated fat 20 g, fibre 0 g, salt 0.8 g, energy 1,630 kJ.

ANSES CIQUAL table, CALNUT 2020 edition, food code 12100. A product’s own nutrition panel is the figure to log.

What kind of ingredient is hard cheese?

Hard cheese is a kind of cheese.

Kinds of hard cheeseMedium fat hard cheeseSemi-hard and hard cheeses

Bravoora reads this ingredient for everyone you shop for: an allergy or intolerance, a vegan or vegetarian diet, a calorie or protein goal, and the labels on supplements and skincare too. Build a profile · For dietitians, doctors and trainers

Sources

An allergen is stated only when two of three checks agree: the Open Food Facts record, Bravoora’s label checker, and the ingredient’s own name or family (oat flour is oats, a cheese is milk). Every name where they disagree waits for a person to review it.

  1. Open Food Facts: Hard cheese
  2. Open Food Facts: ingredients taxonomy (names, family tree, allergen and vegan flags), ODbL
  3. Open Food Facts: product database, 4,535,553 products, read 13 October 2026, ODbL
  4. ANSES: CIQUAL French food composition table (CALNUT 2020 edition), Licence Ouverte 2.0
  5. European Union: Regulation 1169/2011 on food information to consumers, Annex II
  6. UK Food Standards Agency: Allergen guidance for food businesses (the 14 allergens)
  7. US FDA: Questions and Answers Regarding Food Allergen Labeling, Edition 5 (January 2025)

Contains information from Open Food Facts, which is made available here under the Open Database License (ODbL). Read the licence · Download this dictionary’s data · How we check

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